What is Breast Reduction?

Breast Reduction

Breast reduction is an important aesthetic surgery procedure performed to improve the quality of life of women. It offers an ideal solution for women who experience physical and psychological problems due to large breasts. In this operation performed with modern surgical techniques, excess breast tissue, fat and skin are removed and the breasts are made smaller and proportionate. After the procedure, patients can move more comfortably, do sports and regain their self-confidence. This surgery, which can be safely performed with the right physician and detailed planning, balances body proportion and eliminates physical complaints such as back and neck pain.

Breast Reduction Surgery

Breast reduction surgery is a surgical procedure to reduce the size and reorganize the shape of large breasts. During the operation, excess breast tissue, fat and skin tissue are removed and the nipple and areola are repositioned. If necessary, liposuction can be applied to the side parts of the breast. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia and may take 2-4 hours. The surgical technique is determined according to the patient's breast structure and the amount of reduction targeted.

It is possible to talk about many surgical techniques in breast reduction surgery. These techniques primarily aim to safely move the nipple and nipple areola to their ideal position. One of the most undesirable complications of this surgery is the loss of the nipple. This risk may increase if the appropriate method is not chosen for the patient. Another issue regarding the choice of method is the preservation of nipple sensation. The larger the breast size, the less likely it is to use techniques that preserve nipple sensation. Another issue is the preservation of the ability to give milk. Likewise, the patient will no longer be able to give milk as the technique called "free nipple", which is preferred in giant breasts, will have to be used. Because in this technique, the relationship between the nipple and milk ducts is eliminated. In other popular techniques, the sensation of the nipple and the function of breastfeeding are largely preserved.

The main goals of breast reduction surgery:

  • Bringing the breasts to a proportional size
  • Relieving physical ailments
  • Balancing body proportions
  • Facilitating daily activities
  • Providing comfort in choosing clothes
  • Boosting self-confidence

Why is Breast Reduction Surgery Preferred?

Large breasts can lead to many physical and psychological problems. This surgery is preferred to significantly improve the quality of life of patients. It is an ideal solution especially for women who experience neck, back and shoulder pain, have difficulty in their daily activities and suffer from psychological problems. Patients who have difficulty in doing sports, who experience bra marks and skin irritations also prefer this surgery.

Reasons why breast reduction surgery is preferred:

  • Relieve chronic back, neck and shoulder pain
  • To be able to move more comfortably
  • Facilitating sports activities
  • Making clothes fit better
  • Prevent skin problems
  • Balancing body proportions
  • Boosting self-confidence
  • Improving social life

Weight gain after pregnancies and breastfeeding can cause breast tissue to enlarge. This surgery is often combined with tummy tuck and liposuction surgeries within the scope of mommy makeover.

How Does Breast Reduction Surgery Work?

Breast reduction surgery requires detailed planning and preparation. In the first stage, patient and physician consultation is made to discuss expectations, physical examination is performed and necessary tests are planned. The medications used by the patient in the preoperative period are reviewed and some medications may need to be discontinued. The operation is performed under general anesthesia and takes approximately 2-4 hours.

Stages of the surgical process:

  • Detailed patient assessment and planning
  • Necessary laboratory tests and imaging
  • Anesthesia consultation
  • Preoperative marking
  • Operation process
  • Early postoperative follow-up
  • Dressing and controls
  • Follow-up of the healing process

What is the Recovery Process After Breast Reduction Surgery?

Although the healing process of breast reduction surgery varies from person to person, it usually proceeds smoothly. Hospitalization may be required for the first few days after surgery. Edema and mild pain are normal in the first week, but these decrease over time. Patients can usually return to their daily activities within 1-2 weeks. Full recovery may take 6-12 months. During this period, special bras are used and regular check-ups are performed.

Stages of the recovery process:

  • Intensive care and follow-up for the first 24 hours
  • Resumption of daily activities within 3-7 days
  • Start light exercises within 2-3 weeks
  • Transition to normal bras after 4-6 weeks
  • Return to sports activities in 2-3 months
  • Full recovery and final shape within 6-12 months

What Should Be Considered After Breast Reduction Surgery?

Patient compliance must be high in order to achieve successful results in the period after breast reduction surgery. It is important to use special medical bras for the period recommended by the physician, regular dressing follow-up and taking medications without interruption. Heavy lifting and strenuous physical activities should be avoided for the first few weeks. For wound healing, smoking should be avoided and a healthy diet should be observed.

Important points to be aware of:

  • Regular use of special medical bras
  • Regular dressings and wound care
  • Regular use of medicines
  • Be alert to signs of infection
  • Paying attention to sleep position
  • Keeping control appointments
  • Avoiding smoking and alcohol
  • Healthy and balanced nutrition
  • Avoidance of excessive physical activity

What are the Benefits of Breast Reduction Surgery?

Breast reduction surgery is an important surgical intervention that eliminates the physical and psychological problems associated with large breasts. This operation significantly improves the quality of life of patients, while allowing their body proportions to become more balanced.

The main benefits are as follows:

  • Reduced neck, back and shoulder pain
  • Ease of movement in daily activities
  • Being able to move more comfortably while doing sports
  • More alternatives in choosing clothes
  • Correction of posture disorders
  • Reduction of skin problems (especially irritation under the breast)
  • Increased self-confidence
  • More balanced body contours
  • Disappearance of bra-induced shoulder scars over time
  • Relaxation of breathing

Who Is Suitable for Breast Reduction Surgery?

Breast reduction surgery offers an ideal solution for people who experience some physical and psychological discomfort due to their large breasts. This operation has a high success rate, especially in patients whose large breasts negatively affect their daily lives. It is important that the candidate for surgery is over 18 years of age and has completed breast development.

It is suitable for people who meet the following criteria:

  • Those with physical complaints related to large breasts
  • Those with breasts disproportionate to their body structure
  • People who do not smoke or who can quit before surgery
  • Those in good general health
  • Patients with realistic expectations
  • People with complete breast development
  • Those without serious chronic diseases
  • People who can manage the postoperative care process

Who is Not Suitable for Breast Reduction Surgery?

Although breast reduction surgery is a common aesthetic surgery procedure, it may pose risks for some patient groups. For this reason, the operation is not recommended or postponed in certain cases. A detailed health assessment is essential before deciding on surgery.

Surgery is not recommended in the following cases:

  • Active smokers
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes
  • Those with clotting disorders
  • People with serious heart and lung diseases
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Breast cancer survivors
  • Persons under 18 years of age with incomplete breast development
  • Overweight patients
  • Those with serious psychological problems
  • Those with chronic diseases that may complicate the healing process

Is Breast Reduction Surgery a Permanent Solution?

Breast reduction surgery is a surgical procedure that usually provides permanent results with the right patient selection and the use of appropriate techniques. However, some factors may affect the results of the operation over time. The permanence of the surgery largely depends on the patient's lifestyle and body changes.

Factors affecting persistence:

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Excessive weight gain or loss
  • Hormonal changes
  • Genetic factors
  • The aging process
  • Medication use
  • Menopause
  • Sports and physical activity level
  • Dietary habits
  • Structure of breast tissue

What are the Alternative Methods to Breast Reduction Surgery?

Although there are non-surgical alternatives to breast reduction surgery, their effectiveness is limited and they do not provide a permanent solution. These alternatives can often offer temporary solutions in mild cases or for patients who do not want to undergo surgery.

The main alternative methods are:

  • Weight loss and regular exercise programs
  • Use of bras with special support
  • Exercises to strengthen the pectoral muscles
  • Natural herbal supplements
  • Manual lymph drainage
  • Acupuncture applications
  • Professional bra measurement and correct bra fitting
  • Posture correction exercises
  • Physical therapy applications
  • Massage techniques

What are the Prices for Breast Reduction Surgery?

Breast reduction surgery prices vary depending on many factors. Various factors such as the special condition of the patient, the scope of the surgery and the location of the hospital are taken into consideration when pricing. For the exact price, a face-to-face examination is required.

The main factors affecting the price:

  • Location and prestige of the hospital or clinic
  • Surgeon's experience and expertise
  • Time spent in the operating room
  • Type and duration of anesthesia
  • Techniques and materials to be used
  • Length of hospital stay
  • Post-operative care services
  • Private health insurance coverage
  • Necessary examinations and tests
  • Postoperative controls
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