What is Blepharoplasty?

Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Aesthetics)

Blepharoplasty, known as eyelid surgery in the medical literature, is a surgical procedure that aims to correct signs of aging and functional problems around the eyes. This operation, which is one of the most common procedures of modern aesthetic surgery, aims to both eliminate cosmetic concerns and improve the quality of vision. By organizing excess skin, fatty tissue and muscle tissue in the upper and lower eyelids, the person is provided with a more vigorous, youthful and vibrant appearance.

Blepharoplasty plays an important role not only in terms of appearance but also in solving vision problems caused by droopy eyelids. Upper eyelid blepharoplasty is a procedure performed by experienced plastic surgeons, can be performed under local anesthesia, and is usually performed as an outpatient procedure. Lower eyelid blepharoplasty is a more complicated procedure and can be performed under local anesthesia, but general anesthesia is generally preferred for patient comfort. Correct patient selection, detailed preoperative evaluation and determination of the appropriate surgical technique are critical in achieving successful results.

Eyelid aesthetics is a part of the procedures called "periorbital rejuvenation" in the aesthetic surgery literature. Periorbital rejuvenation literally means giving the eye area a younger appearance.

Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery)

Blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) is a surgical procedure performed to remove signs of aging around the eyes and improve the quality of vision. This operation can be performed on the upper and lower eyelids and both eyelids can be treated at the same time.

During the operation:

  • Excess skin and fat tissue accumulated in the upper eyelid is removed
  • Bags in the lower eyelid are corrected
  • The muscle tissue around the eyes is repositioned
  • The position of the eyelid is corrected if necessary

Especially lower eyelid surgery requires a lot of experience in this field. If it is not performed properly, the possibility of complications called ectropion or scleral show increases. If these complications do not improve with the recommended massages, a secondary surgery may be needed.

Lower eyelid blepharoplasty can be performed in two ways: transconjunctival (incision on the inside of the eyelid) or transcutaneous (incision through the skin, 1-2 mm below the eyelashes). Both techniques have advantages and disadvantages. The physician decides which technique to use in the patient.

Upper and lower eyelid aesthetics can also be performed together with almond eye (lateral canthoplasty). This procedure is also called fox eye, dimond eye or cat eye.

Since facelift procedures do not affect the periorbital region, eyelid aesthetic surgeries are very often combined with face lift. Combining it with rhinoplasty (nose aesthetics) is generally not recommended because nose surgeries cause edema around the eyes and prolong the postoperative healing process. Brow lift surgery is not recommended to be performed in the same session because it will cause a change in the upper eyelid, but this combination is possible in experienced hands.

The surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia and takes an average of 1-2 hours. The surgeon follows the natural folds of the eyelid and makes incisions with minimal scarring. In this operation using modern techniques, personalized plans are made by taking into account the patient's facial anatomy and expectations.

After this procedure, patients are usually discharged on the same day and can return to their normal lives in a short time. If both eyelids are operated on at the same time, overnight hospitalization may be recommended. The success of the operation is directly related to the experience of the surgeon and the attentive care of the patient during the recovery period.

Why is Eyelid Aesthetic Surgery Preferred?

Eyelid aesthetics is an effective surgical method preferred to solve the problems that occur around the eyes with aging. The eyelids, which significantly affect people's facial expressions and appearance, can lose their elasticity with age, leading to problems such as sagging, bagging and wrinkles. These changes are not only aesthetically disturbing, but can also affect the quality of vision.

The reasons for choosing blepharoplasty:

  • Narrowing of the field of vision due to sagging and excess skin on the upper eyelids
  • Bagging in the upper and lower eyelids
  • Wrinkles around the eyes that cause a tired and aged appearance
  • Eyelid problems caused by genetic factors
  • Request for correction of asymmetric appearance of the eyelid
  • Excess fat tissue around the eyes
  • Desire for a more dynamic appearance in social and professional life

How Does the Process Work in Eyelid Aesthetic Surgery?

Eyelid aesthetic surgery is a procedure performed by an experienced plastic surgeon and usually takes 1-2 hours. Before the operation, the patient is examined in detail and the necessary tests are completed. The surgery can be performed under local anesthesia or under general anesthesia depending on the patient's condition and preference.

The blepharoplasty surgery process consists of the following stages:

  • Taking detailed photographs and measurements of the patient's eye area before the operation
  • Necessary blood tests and health checks before surgery
  • Anesthesia application and operating room preparation
  • Marking the incision on the eyelid
  • Removal of excess skin, muscle and fat tissue
  • Wound closure with fine and precise sutures
  • Dressing and cold compress application
  • Several hours of observation of the patient

After the procedure, the patient is usually discharged on the same day and the healing process begins. Regular follow-up is performed under the supervision of a physician throughout the process.

What is the Recovery Process After Eyelid Aesthetic Surgery?

The eyelid aesthetic healing process is a very comfortable period for most patients and lasts approximately 2-3 weeks. In the first week, it is normal to see swelling and bruising in the eyes. These symptoms decrease spontaneously over time. Patients can usually return to their social life within 7-10 days. Full recovery takes place within 4-6 weeks.

Normal symptoms and their duration during the healing process after blepharoplasty:

  • First 24-48 hours: Mild pain and discomfort
  • First 3-4 days: Significant swelling and bruising
  • 5-7 days: Removal of stitches
  • 7-10 days: Significant reduction in swelling and bruising
  • Week 1: Becoming make-upable
  • 3-4 weeks: Return to sports activities
  • 4-6 weeks: Significant reduction of scars
  • 3-6 months: Final appearance

During this period, regular medical check-ups are performed and the course of recovery is monitored. Each patient's recovery process may differ depending on personal factors.

What Should Be Considered After Blepharoplasty?

After blepharoplasty, it is important to follow some rules to achieve optimal results and minimize the risk of complications. The instructions given by the physician should be followed carefully to ensure a healthy healing process. Particular attention should be paid to the protection and hygiene of the eye area during this period.

Important points to be considered after surgery:

  • Regular application of cold compresses for the first 24-48 hours
  • Sleeping with the head elevated
  • Regular use of recommended eye drops and creams
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption for at least 2 weeks
  • Avoid heavy exercise and sports for 3-4 weeks
  • Avoiding eye makeup for 2 weeks
  • Protecting the eyes from rubbing and trauma
  • Protection from UV rays by using sunglasses
  • Regular check-ups
  • Continuous use of recommended medications

What are the Benefits of Blepharoplasty?

Blepharoplasty is a surgical procedure that provides both functional and aesthetic benefits. This operation improves the quality of one's vision and at the same time helps to achieve a younger and more vigorous appearance. Elimination of problems around the eyes increases self-confidence and positively affects social and professional life.

The main benefits of blepharoplasty:

  • Widening of the field of vision and improved quality of vision
  • Elimination of tired and aged appearance around the eyes
  • Elimination of bags under the eyes
  • Achieving a more lively and vigorous look
  • Correction of asymmetric appearance of the eyelid
  • Simplified application of eye makeup
  • Reduced complaints of headache and eye strain
  • Disappearance of the brow-raising reflex
  • Increased self-confidence in social life
  • Achieving a younger facial expression

Who is Blepharoplasty Suitable for?

Blepharoplasty is a suitable surgical option for people who meet certain age and health criteria and have functional or aesthetic problems around the eyes. A detailed examination and evaluation process is required before the operation. The procedure offers successful results for patients with healthy and realistic expectations.

Conditions and people for whom blepharoplasty is suitable:

  • Usually individuals over 35 years of age
  • Those who have vision problems due to sagging eyelids
  • Those with under-eye bagging and puffiness
  • Those with excess skin accumulation on the upper eyelid
  • People in good general health
  • Those who show signs of premature aging around the eyes
  • Those who have eyelid problems due to genetic factors
  • Patients with realistic expectations
  • People who do not smoke or who can quit before surgery
  • Individuals without chronic eye disease

Who Is Blepharoplasty Not Suitable For?

Although blepharoplasty is a safe surgical procedure, it may not be suitable for people with certain health conditions and risk factors. For the success and safety of this operation, it is important that patients meet certain criteria and do not have certain health conditions.

Conditions and people for whom blepharoplasty is not suitable:

  • Those with serious eye diseases (such as glaucoma, severe dry eye)
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes
  • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension
  • People with serious heart and lung diseases
  • Those with bleeding disorders
  • Patients with a weak immune system
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers
  • People prone to keloid formation
  • People undergoing psychiatric treatment
  • Patients with unrealistic expectations
  • People with active infections around the eyes
  • Those with a disease that causes inflammation around the eyes, such as Graves' disease

Is Blepharoplasty a Permanent Solution?

Blepharoplasty is a surgery that provides long-lasting results when performed with the right patient selection and appropriate technique. However, since our body cannot completely stop the natural aging process, the permanence of the results depends on various factors. On average, the effects of the operation remain noticeable for 10-15 years.

Factors affecting the permanence of the results and recommendations in blepharoplasty:

  • Patient's age and skin structure
  • Genetic factors and the rate of aging
  • Lifestyle choices (smoking, alcohol use)
  • Sun protection habits
  • Skin care routine
  • Stress management
  • Dietary habits
  • Sleep patterns
  • Regular exercise
  • Adherence to personal care routines

Although the effect of the surgery is permanent, it should not be forgotten that the natural aging process continues.

What are the Alternative Methods to Blepharoplasty?

There are several less invasive or non-surgical alternatives to blepharoplasty. These alternative treatments may be preferred for mild to moderate eye contour problems. However, they may not be as effective as surgery in cases such as severe eyelid sagging or excess skin.

Main alternative methods to blepharoplasty:

  • Botox applications
  • Eye contour filling procedures
  • Radiofrequency therapy
  • PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) application
  • Skin tightening with ultrasound technology
  • LED light therapy
  • Special eye contour creams and serums
  • Mesotherapy applications
  • Chemical peeling procedures
  • Micro-needling treatment
  • Plasma fibroblast therapy
  • Laser treatments

What are Blepharoplasty Prices?

Blepharoplasty prices vary depending on many different factors. Factors such as the scope of the operation, the technique to be applied, the location of the hospital and the experience of the physician are taken into consideration when pricing. For exact price information, a face-to-face examination and evaluation is required.

The main factors affecting blepharoplasty prices:

  • Scope of surgery (upper valve, lower valve or both)
  • Anesthesia method to be applied
  • Location and status of the hospital
  • Surgeon's experience and expertise
  • Additional actions required (if any)
  • Length of hospital stay
  • Quality of materials to be used
  • Preoperative examinations
  • Control sessions
  • Private insurance coverage

Note: Prices for health services are updated regularly. It is recommended to contact the clinics directly for the most accurate and up-to-date price information.

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